Your IVA monthly payment is the single, affordable amount you pay into your arrangement each month. It isn't a fixed figure set by anyone else — it's worked out carefully from your income and your everyday living costs, so it reflects what you can genuinely afford after your essential bills are covered.
Because everyone's finances are different, there's no standard IVA payment. What matters is that the amount is realistic and sustainable for the full term, which usually runs for five to six years.
The short answer
- Your payment is based on your disposable income — what's left after reasonable living costs.
- There's no set figure; it's tailored to your budget.
- You make one monthly payment that covers all the debts in the IVA.
- Payments are reviewed each year and can go up or down if your circumstances change.
- Interest and charges on the included debts are frozen once the IVA is approved.
How your payment is worked out
Setting up an IVA starts with a detailed income and expenditure assessment. You list everything coming in — wages, benefits, pension and so on — and everything reasonable going out, such as rent or mortgage, council tax, utilities, food, travel and childcare. The difference between the two is your disposable income, and that's the basis for your monthly payment.
The aim is to leave you with enough to live on properly. Living costs are assessed against widely used guidelines so your budget is fair and realistic, not squeezed so tight that you can't keep it up. Understanding which debts can be included also helps, because only the debts inside the IVA are covered by your single payment.
What a typical payment looks like
Rather than a set amount, think of your payment as whatever you can comfortably spare each month. For some people that's a modest sum; for others it's more. The key point is affordability — an IVA is built around what fits your budget, not around a target figure.
One payment then does the work of many. Instead of juggling several creditors, due dates and interest rates, you pay once and the money is shared out for you. The fees for running the arrangement come out of that same payment, so you won't get a separate bill — you can read more in our guide to how much an IVA costs.
Your yearly review
Your finances won't stay exactly the same for five or six years, so an IVA is reviewed every 12 months. At the annual review your income and spending are looked at again to check the payment is still right for you. If you're better off, your payment may rise a little; if money is tighter, it may be reduced.
You're also usually expected to declare extra income, bonuses, or a windfall such as an inheritance, as these can affect what you pay in. Being open about changes is important, and it's also what protects you if things get harder.
What if my circumstances change?
Life happens, and an IVA has built-in flexibility for that. If your income drops or an unexpected cost lands, you don't simply have to keep paying an amount you can't manage.
- Reduced payments — your payment can often be lowered to reflect a genuine change in your finances.
- Payment breaks — short breaks may be available if you hit a temporary setback.
- A variation — bigger changes can be put to your creditors as a formal variation to the arrangement.
If you're worried about keeping up, the worst thing to do is nothing. Our guide on what to do if you can't pay your IVA walks through the options, and speaking to your supervisor early gives you the best chance of protecting the arrangement.
Missing payments
An IVA relies on your payments being made, so persistently missing them without agreeing a change can put the arrangement at risk. That's exactly why the flexibility above exists — used properly, reduced payments and breaks are there to keep your IVA on track through a rough patch rather than let it fail.
If you'd like to sense-check whether an IVA payment would be affordable for you, free and impartial budgeting help is also available from MoneyHelper.
How IVA Advice Online can help
We can work through your income and spending with you to show what an affordable monthly payment might realistically look like — with no pressure and no jargon. Whether you're just weighing up the cost of an IVA or ready to take the next step, get in touch for a free, confidential conversation about what fits your budget.